Poker Chip Distribution Guide: Stop Guessing

There is nothing more amateur than a host asking, "So... what should the blue chips be worth today?" Here is the definitive, casino-standard guide to chip values and starting stacks.

Standard Casino Colors & Values

Casinos use specific colors for security and consistency (the "eye in the sky" needs to know pot sizes instantly). Your home game should follow suit to avoid confusion.

Tournament Starting Stacks (T1000)

For a standard fast-paced home tournament (approx 2-3 hours), use the "T1000" structure. Blinds start at 5/10.

• Red ($5): 10 chips = $50
• Green ($25): 8 chips = $200
• Black ($100): 8 chips = $800
• Total: 26 chips per person. Total Value $1,050.

Cash Game Setup ($20 Buy-in)

For a cash game with $0.10/$0.20 blinds (playing for real nickels and dimes, or just representing $20), simplicity is key. You don't need 5 colors.

• White ($0.10): 20 chips = $2.00
• Red ($0.50): 16 chips = $8.00
• Blue ($1.00): 10 chips = $10.00

The Golden Rule: Never give a player more than 30 physical chips to start. It creates clutter and makes counting stacks annoying.